new jazz

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new jazz

A musician plays new jazz on a saxophone in a small club.

Definition

Noun A term for any of the diverse styles and movements in jazz music that emerged and developed after the year 1940. It represents a significant evolution from earlier jazz forms, characterized by increased harmonic complexity, rhythmic experimentation, and often a move away from traditional dance-oriented structures.

Usage

The term "new jazz" is used to collectively describe the innovative and progressive jazz genres that arose in the mid-20th century and beyond. It contrasts with earlier styles like Dixieland or Swing.

Examples
  • Noun:
    • The festival focused exclusively on new jazz, featuring avant-garde and free jazz ensembles.
    • Many critics in the 1960s struggled to understand the complexities of new jazz.
    • His album is a brilliant example of how new jazz incorporates elements from classical music.
Advanced Usage
  • As a historical/critical category: The term is often used in musicology and criticism to group post-1940 developments, including Bebop, Cool Jazz, Hard Bop, Modal Jazz, Free Jazz, and Fusion.
    • The course "History of New Jazz" covers everything from Bebop to contemporary improvisation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Modern Jazz: A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with "new jazz" to describe post-swing era styles.
  • Avant-garde Jazz: A specific, radical subset of new jazz that emphasizes atonality and collective improvisation.
  • Post-bop: A style falling under the new jazz umbrella that emerged after the Bebop era.
Synonyms
  • Modern Jazz
  • Progressive Jazz
  • Contemporary Jazz (in a historical context)
Related Idioms/Phrases
  • The new jazz wave: Refers to a period of significant innovation or a group of musicians leading a movement within new jazz.
    • Musicians like Ornette Coleman were at the forefront of the new jazz wave in the late 1950s.
new jazz

A musician plays new jazz on a saxophone in a small club.

Noun
  1. any of various styles of jazz that appeared after 1940

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